Urban Ruins: Visuality of Social Meanings
Research Article
Acknowledgments
This research is supported by the Faculty of Social Sciences, HSE University
How to Cite
Polikarpov D.S., Pustovalova S.Y., Senenko M.S. Urban Ruins: Visuality of Social Meanings. Interaction. Interview. Interpretation. 2023. Vol. 15. No. 3. P. 92-111. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2023.15.3.6 (in Russ.).
Abstract
Architectural ruins in the context of the urban landscape carry many meanings and functions: they reflect changes in fashion, security, cultural values, and show the peculiar struggle of urbanization and the “recapture” of abandoned places by plants and animals. The article offers an analysis of the perception of architectural ruins in modern urban everyday life. Conceptualization is built through such functions and properties of urban ruins as providing a symbolic refuge for representatives of certain groups and symbolizing cultural trauma, i.e. trauma of a social group bound by a common culture and solidarity Based on the observations, the authors describe two cases: the ruins of the unfinished military camp “Olgino” in St. Petersburg and the ruins of the “Enthusiast” cinema in Moscow. Some recommendations are provided for researchers interested in studying urban ruins.
Keywords:
ruins, sociology of architecture, informal groups, aestheticization, cultural trauma
References
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Polukhina E.V., Strelnikova A.V., Vanke A.V. (2020) “Vizualnyj dnevnik”: kak fotodannye reprezentiruyut kontekst polevogo issledovaniya [Visual Diary: How Photos Represent the Context of Field Research]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 12. No. 1. P. 96–117. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2020.21.6
Roca A.G. (2021) The SCP Foundation’s Role in the Development of Academic Literacy and the Promotion of Reading and Creative Writing. Enero-junio. Vol. 51. No. 1. P. 29–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30827/publicaciones.v51i1.16488
Rud D.S. (2019) Konstruirovanie lokalnoj pamyati o gorodskom prostranstve: analiz mnemonicheskih internet-soobshhenij o rajone Shabolovki [Memory Construction of the Local Space: Analysis of Mnemonic Online Messages on Shabolovka District]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 11. No. 18. P. 34–54. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2019.18.3
Shtompka P. (2001) Socialnoe izmenenie kak travma (statya pervaya) [Social Change as a Trauma (Article One)]. Sociologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 1. P. 6–16. (In Russ.)
Shyonle A. (2018) Arhitektura zabveniya: Ruiny i istoricheskoe soznanie v modernoj Rossii [The Architecture of Oblivion: Ruins and Historical Consciousness in Modern Russia]. Transl. from Eng. by A. Stepanova. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. (In Russ.)
Simmel G. (1996) Izbrannoe. Sozercanie zhizni [Selected Works. Contemplation of Life]. Moscow: Yurist. (In Russ.)
Stanford C. (2000) On Preserving our Ruins. Journal of Architectural Conservation. Vol. 6. No. 3. P. 28–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13556207.2000.10785278
Strelnikova A.V. (2012) Sociologiya goroda: prostranstvennye praktiki i zhiznennye traektorii [Urban Sociology: Spatial Practices and Life Trajectories]. Moscow: Trovant. (In Russ.)
Strelnikova A.V., Vanke A.V. (2017) Polevoe issledovanie industrialnogo rajona: strategii sbora i analiza vizualnyh dannyh [Field Research of an Industrial Neighborhood: the Strategies of Visual Data Collection and Analysis]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 9. No. 13. P. 51–72. (In Russ.)
Timofeeva S.O. (2018) Arhitekturnye ruiny kak obekt turizma [Architectural Ruins as Tourism Resource]. Turizm: tekhnologii & trendy [Tourism: Technologies & Trends]. Ekaterinburg: Izdatelstvo Uralskogo universiteta. P. 229–235. (In Russ.)
Tucci G. (2009) New Technologies for Surveying Building Ruins. In: CIPA 2009 XXII International Symposium, Digital Documentation, Interpretation & Presentation of Cultural Heritage. Kyoto: Yutaka Takase.
Zaporozhets O.N. (2007) Vizualnaya sociologiya: kontury podhoda [Visual Sociology: Contours of the Approach]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 3. No. 4. P. 33–44. (In Russ.)
Zenkin S.N. (2001) Francuzskij romantizm i ideya kul'tury [French Romanticism and the Idea of Culture]. Moscow: RGGU. (In Russ.)
Anikin D.A. (2021) Ruiny proshlogo: vizualizaciya kulturnoj travmy kak socialnyj fenomen [The Ruins of the Past: Visualization of Cultural Trauma as a Social Phenomenon]. Vestnik Russkoj hristianskoj gumanitarnoj akademii [Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities]. Vol. 22. No. 1. P. 348–357. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.25991/VRHGA.2021.22.1.025
Blanc A. (2010) The Conservation of Traumatic Urban Ruins: An Ambiguous Marker of Urban History. L’Espace géographique. Vol. 39. No. 3. P. 253–266.
Davoine C. (2019) Les Ruines Contre La Ville: L’idéal Urbain à L’épreuve Des Destructions Dans Le Monde Romain. Histoire Urbaine. Vol. 58. No. 2. P. 15–28.
Green A.M. (2022) Longing, Ruin, and Connection in Hideo Kojima's Death Stranding. Milton Park: Routledge.
Göbel H.K. (2014) The Re-Use of Urban Ruins: Atmospheric Inquiries of the City. New York: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315756455
Kaledina A.S. (2021) Esteticheskie faktory vliyaniya zabroshennyx zdanij na cheloveka [Aesthetic Factors of Influence of Abandoned Buildings on Human]. Nauka, obrazovanie i eksperimentalnoe proektirovanie [Science, Education and Experimental Design]. P. 362–364. (In Russ.)
Kurihin A.A. (2021) Postsovetskaya urbanisticheskaya arxitektura v sovremennoj internet-kulture i aktualnom iskusstve kak metafora nevozmozhnosti izbavitsya ot vliyaniya predydushhih kulturnyh paradigm [Post-Soviet Urban Architecture in Modern Internet Culture and Contemporary Art as a Metaphor for the Impossibility of Getting Rid of the Influence of Previous Cultural Paradigms]. Mediasfera i mediaobrazovanie: specifika vzaimodejstviya v sovremennom sociokul`turnom prostranstve: sbornik nauchnyx statej [Media Sphere and Media Education: Specifics of Interaction in the Modern Socio-Cultural Space: Collection of Scientific Articles]. Mogilev: Mogilev Institute of the MIA. P. 126–132. (In Russ.)
Lenkevich A.S. (2022) Low-level Eschatology: Ruins in Computer Games. Galactica Media: Journal of Media Studies. Vol. 4. No. 3. P. 134–156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46539/gmd.v4i3.317
Martin D. (2014) Introduction: Towards a Political Understanding of New Ruins. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research. Vol. 38. No. 3. P. 1037–1046. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12116
Maslennikov A.A., Teslenok S.A. (2020) Klassifikaciya, harakteristika i kartografirovanie zabroshennyh voennyh gorodkov [Classification, Characterization, and Mapping of Abandoned Military Towns]. Aktualnye problemy gumanitarnyh i socialno-ekonomicheskih nauk [Actual Problems of the Humanities and Socio-Economic Sciences]. No. S1. P. 72–76. (In Russ.)
Murchadha F.Ó. (2002) Being as Ruination: Heidegger, Simmel, and the Phenomenology of Ruins. Philosophy Today. Vol. 46. P. 10–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5840/philtoday200246Supplement2
Obukhova I.F. (2014) U istokov izucheniya goticheskoj arhitektury: Zhak-Zhermen Sufflo i kollegialnaya cerkov Bogomateri v Mant-la-Zholi [At the Origin of the Study of Gothic Architecture: Jacques-Germain Soufflot and The Church of the Our Lady in Mante-la-Jollie]. Izvestiya Uralskogo federalnogo universiteta. Seriya 1: Problemy obrazovaniya, nauki i kul'tury [Izvestia Ural Federal University Journal. Series 1: Issues in Education, Science and Culture]. Vol. 126. No. 2. P. 182–189. (In Russ.)
Oldenburg R. (2014) Tret’e mesto: kafe, kofejni, knizhnye magaziny, bary, salony krasoty i drugie mesta “tusovok” kak fundament soobshhestva [Third Place: Cafes, Coffee Shops, Bookstores, Bars, Beauty Salons and Other Places of “Hangouts” as the Foundation of the Community]. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. (In Russ.)
Polukhina E.V., Strelnikova A.V., Vanke A.V. (2020) “Vizualnyj dnevnik”: kak fotodannye reprezentiruyut kontekst polevogo issledovaniya [Visual Diary: How Photos Represent the Context of Field Research]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 12. No. 1. P. 96–117. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2020.21.6
Roca A.G. (2021) The SCP Foundation’s Role in the Development of Academic Literacy and the Promotion of Reading and Creative Writing. Enero-junio. Vol. 51. No. 1. P. 29–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30827/publicaciones.v51i1.16488
Rud D.S. (2019) Konstruirovanie lokalnoj pamyati o gorodskom prostranstve: analiz mnemonicheskih internet-soobshhenij o rajone Shabolovki [Memory Construction of the Local Space: Analysis of Mnemonic Online Messages on Shabolovka District]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 11. No. 18. P. 34–54. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2019.18.3
Shtompka P. (2001) Socialnoe izmenenie kak travma (statya pervaya) [Social Change as a Trauma (Article One)]. Sociologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 1. P. 6–16. (In Russ.)
Shyonle A. (2018) Arhitektura zabveniya: Ruiny i istoricheskoe soznanie v modernoj Rossii [The Architecture of Oblivion: Ruins and Historical Consciousness in Modern Russia]. Transl. from Eng. by A. Stepanova. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. (In Russ.)
Simmel G. (1996) Izbrannoe. Sozercanie zhizni [Selected Works. Contemplation of Life]. Moscow: Yurist. (In Russ.)
Stanford C. (2000) On Preserving our Ruins. Journal of Architectural Conservation. Vol. 6. No. 3. P. 28–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13556207.2000.10785278
Strelnikova A.V. (2012) Sociologiya goroda: prostranstvennye praktiki i zhiznennye traektorii [Urban Sociology: Spatial Practices and Life Trajectories]. Moscow: Trovant. (In Russ.)
Strelnikova A.V., Vanke A.V. (2017) Polevoe issledovanie industrialnogo rajona: strategii sbora i analiza vizualnyh dannyh [Field Research of an Industrial Neighborhood: the Strategies of Visual Data Collection and Analysis]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 9. No. 13. P. 51–72. (In Russ.)
Timofeeva S.O. (2018) Arhitekturnye ruiny kak obekt turizma [Architectural Ruins as Tourism Resource]. Turizm: tekhnologii & trendy [Tourism: Technologies & Trends]. Ekaterinburg: Izdatelstvo Uralskogo universiteta. P. 229–235. (In Russ.)
Tucci G. (2009) New Technologies for Surveying Building Ruins. In: CIPA 2009 XXII International Symposium, Digital Documentation, Interpretation & Presentation of Cultural Heritage. Kyoto: Yutaka Takase.
Zaporozhets O.N. (2007) Vizualnaya sociologiya: kontury podhoda [Visual Sociology: Contours of the Approach]. Interakciya. Intervyu. Interpretaciya. [Interaction. Interview. Interpretation]. Vol. 3. No. 4. P. 33–44. (In Russ.)
Zenkin S.N. (2001) Francuzskij romantizm i ideya kul'tury [French Romanticism and the Idea of Culture]. Moscow: RGGU. (In Russ.)

Article
Received: 16.02.2023
Accepted: 28.09.2023
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Polikarpov, D. S., Pustovalova, S. Y., & Senenko, M. S. (2023). Urban Ruins: Visuality of Social Meanings. Interaction. Interview. Interpretation, 15(3), 92-111. https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2023.15.3.6
Section
Visual Sociology

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