Искусственный интеллект и видеоанализ в качественной социологии: обзор новейших исследований
Обзорная статья
Выражение признательности
Статья подготовлена в рамках проекта «Община и литургия: пространство православного храма в коммуникативных практиках прихожан» при поддержке Фонда развития ПСТГУ и Фонда «Живая традиция» (2025–2026 гг.).
Для цитирования
Баньковская С. П., Идоленко В. В. Искусственный интеллект и видеоанализ в качественной социологии: обзор новейших исследований // Интеракция. Интервью. Интерпретация. 2026. Том 18. № 2. С. 161-179. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2026.18.2.3 EDN: NCZXKA
Аннотация
В статье предложен обзор новейших публикаций, в которых рассматриваются проблемы интегрирования искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) как инструмента в качественные социологические исследования. Особое внимание уделено мультимодальным качественным исследованиям, использующим видеоданные и применяющим видеоанализ как основу методологического дизайна. Обзор более 70 публикаций позволил говорить об особенностях включения ИИ в исследовательский процесс и сопутствующих преимуществах и проблемах, среди которых: эпистемологические и этические вопросы, изменение самой природы данных и процедур их сбора и обработки, взаимодействие ИИ и исследователей на разных этапах исследования, применение мультимодальных больших языковых моделей (MLLM) в видеоисследованиях и др.
Ключевые слова:
качественные исследования в социологии, искусственный интеллект, видеоисследования, мультимодальные большие языковые модели (MLLM), экосистемы специализированных инструментов и датасеты, автоматизированный видеоанализ и компьютерное зрение
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Опубликована: 03.07.2026
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Баньковская, С. П., & Идоленко, В. В. (2026). Искусственный интеллект и видеоанализ в качественной социологии: обзор новейших исследований. Интеракция. Интервью. Интерпретация, 18(2), 161-179. https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2026.18.2.3
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